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disputas & Chargebacks
19 de junho de 2023
Oct 22, 2026

Entendendo a diferença entre a taxa de estorno e a taxa de “ Chargeback ”

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Entendendo a diferença entre a taxa de estorno e a taxa de “ Chargeback ”

Resumo:

  • A chargeback fee is charged when the cardholder's bank files a dispute; on Shopify Payments in the US it is $15 and comes back if you win.
  • "Reversal fee" is a processor label for costs when a payment is pulled back; refunds and authorization reversals carry no dispute fee.
  • On a personal statement, a fee reversal is the bank refunding a fee it charged you, such as an annual or late fee.
  • Refunds do not count toward Visa and Mastercard chargeback ratios; chargebacks do.
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A reversal fee and a chargeback fee both come up when money moves back to a cardholder, but they come from different events. A chargeback fee is what your processor charges when the cardholder’s bank files a chargeback against you. A reversal is the wider family: an authorization reversal, a refund or a chargeback.

On a personal bank or card statement, “fee reversal” means something else: the bank refunded a fee it charged you. This guide covers both meanings, the Shopify chargeback fee by country, and how to keep both costs down.

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Taxa de estorno: análise aprofundada

“Reversal fee” is not one fee set by the card networks. It is a label banks and processors use for a cost tied to a payment being pulled back, so its meaning depends on which side of the transaction you are on.

What does fee reversal mean?

A fee reversal is a credit from your bank or card issuer that cancels a fee it already charged you, such as an annual fee, a late fee or an overdraft fee. It shows on your statement as “fee reversal” or “annual fee reversal”, for the same amount as the original fee.

Banks often grant a one-time courtesy reversal, and asking soon after the fee posts works best, according to Credit.com. Some card issuers also reverse the annual fee automatically when you reach a spending target set in the card terms.

Definição e causas das taxas de estorno

The reversal fee meaning for merchants is different. A reversal fee is any charge your processor or bank applies when a payment is reversed, and it may appear as a reversal charge on your merchant statement.

A payment reversal is any transaction where the money goes back to the cardholder. There are three main types, and only one of them carries a chargeback fee.

Tipo de reversãoWho starts itQuando isso acontecerCost to the merchant
Estorno de autorizaçãoThe merchant, or the authorization expiresBefore the payment settlesUsually no fee; the hold on the cardholder’s funds is released
ReembolsoO LojistaAfter the payment settlesNo dispute fee, but processing fees are often kept (Shopify Payments does not return credit card fees on refunds)
ChargebackThe cardholder’s issuing bankAfter settlement, often weeks laterThe order amount plus a chargeback fee ($15 on Shopify Payments in the US)
Chargeback reversalThe issuer, after you win the disputeAfter the dispute decisionThe order amount comes back; Shopify also returns the chargeback fee

Source for the refund row: Shopify Help Center, refunding orders.

Refunds and authorization reversals usually follow a merchant decision, such as a cancelled order, an item out of stock or a shipping mistake. Chargebacks usually follow fraud, a charge the cardholder does not recognize, or a customer who could not get a refund from you.

A “chargeback reversal” is the good outcome: you send evidence, the issuer rules in your favor, and the chargeback is reversed back to you. There is no separate chargeback reversal fee for winning.

Impacto nas empresas

Reversal fees and chargeback fees both hit your margin. A refund loses the sale and the processing fee. A chargeback loses the sale, the product and the chargeback fee, and it counts toward your chargeback ratio.

A high reversal rate can also point to problems with operations, product quality or customer service, and unhappy customers tend to share their experience.

How to Prevent Reversals

Clear product descriptions, shipping policies and refund terms set expectations before checkout. That cuts reversal fees and chargeback fees alike.

Fast customer support resolves many issues before they reach the bank. Fraud screening before fulfillment stops unauthorized orders that would otherwise come back as chargebacks.

Chargeback Taxa: Análise aprofundada

What is the Shopify chargeback fee?

The Shopify chargeback fee is $15 USD per dispute for US stores on Shopify Payments. Shopify takes it from your payout when the chargeback is filed, along with the disputed amount. If you win, Shopify returns both. If you lose, both are gone.

The fee is flat, so a $20 order and a $2,000 order carry the same charge. Outside the US, the fee depends on the country your Shopify store is set up in, per Shopify’s chargeback process page. Shopify also notes that a fee refund on a win can depend on your country or region.

Store countryShopify Payments chargeback fee
Estados Unidos$15 USD
Canadá$15 CAD or $15 USD
Reino Unido£10 GBP
Eurozone (France, Germany, Spain, Italy, Netherlands and others)€15 EUR
Ireland€15 EUR + 23% VAT
Austrália$25 AUD
New Zealand$20 NZD
Japão¥1,300 JPY
Cingapura$16.35 SGD
México$200 MXN

Example: one lost $120 dispute in the US

$120 order amount + $15 chargeback fee = $135 out of your payout, before product and shipping costs. Win the dispute and the full $135 comes back.

What else affects what you pay on Shopify

  • Inquiries: When the bank sends an inquiry instead of a chargeback, Shopify does not take the disputed amount or a fee right away.
  • Deadlines: You usually get 7 to 21 days to respond. The bank’s review can take up to 75 days after you submit.
  • Other gateways: Orders paid through a third-party gateway, such as PayPal, follow that provider’s dispute fees, not the Shopify Payments table.
  • Network programs: Card network penalties are separate. Mastercard’s Excessive Chargeback Merchant program starts at 100 or more chargebacks and a 1.5% ratio in a month (see chargeback threshold limits).
  • Fraud on Shop Pay: Shopify Protect pays back the disputed amount and the fee on eligible fraudulent Shop Pay orders for US merchants. Compare Shopify Protect vs chargeback apps.

To pay this fee less often, read how to avoid paying Shopify dispute fees or compare chargeback fees by payment processor. If disputes keep eating into your payouts, schedule a demo to see how Chargeflow builds and submits Shopify dispute responses for you.

More broadly, a chargeback fee is an administrative charge your payment processor passes on when a customer’s bank files a chargeback. Most processors charge it as soon as the dispute opens. Some, like Shopify, return it if you win.

Unlike a refund or an authorization reversal, a chargeback is started by the cardholder’s bank, not by you. Common causes are fraud such as stolen cards, unauthorized transactions and customers who did not get what they were promised.

Taxa de estorno x Taxa de “ Chargeback ”: uma análise comparativa

Here is how a reversal fee on a merchant-side reversal (a refund or authorization reversal) compares with a chargeback fee.

Reversal (refund or authorization reversal)Chargeback
Who starts itYou, the merchantThe cardholder’s issuing bank
Formal dispute processNãoYes, with evidence and deadlines
Taxa padrãoNo dispute fee; processing fees are often keptA chargeback fee per dispute ($15 on Shopify Payments in the US)
Can you get the money back?No, the refund is finalYes, if you win; Shopify also returns the fee
Counts toward card network ratiosNãoYes, toward Visa and Mastercard monitoring programs

Implicações financeiras

Reversal fees:

  • Lost sale and, for refunds, a kept processing fee
  • Cash flow strain when many orders are cancelled or refunded

Chargeback fees:

  • Lost sale, lost product and a chargeback fee
  • Higher ratios that can lead to reserves or monitoring program fines

How to Prevent Reversal Fees and Chargeback Fees

Para minimizar a ocorrência tanto de taxas de estorno quanto de taxas de “ chargeback ”, considere implementar as seguintes medidas:

1. Oferecer um excelente atendimento ao cliente

  • Responda às preocupações dos clientes de forma rápida e eficaz
  • Ofereça uma comunicação clara sobre os produtos e serviços

2. Prevenção de fraudes

  • Implementar medidas robustas de detecção e prevenção de fraudes
  • Mantenha-se atualizado sobre as práticas de segurança mais recentes

3. Registros precisos das transações

  • Manter registros detalhados e precisos das transações
  • Isso ajuda em caso de qualquer disputas ou investigações

The key difference: you choose to reverse a payment, but the cardholder’s bank chooses to file a chargeback. A refund you issue costs less than a chargeback you lose, so stopping a dispute early is usually the cheaper outcome.

Ao implementar medidas preventivas e manter uma abordagem centrada no cliente, você pode minimizar o impacto financeiro dessas taxas e garantir operações financeiras mais tranquilas.

Proteja sua empresa contra o “ Chargeback ” com Chargeflow

Chargebacks are a major problem for businesses of all sizes. Mastercard projects that chargebacks will cost merchants $36.9 billion worldwide in 2026, rising to $46.1 billion by 2029 (Mastercard, updated June 2026, research by Datos Insights). That's why it's important to have a plan in place to protect your business from chargebacks.

Chargeflow é uma solução de gerenciamento de chargeback totalmente automatizada que pode ajudá-lo a Reduza o número de chargebacks que você recebe e a recuperar mais dinheiro de transações contestadas. 

Aqui estão algumas maneiras pelas quais o site Chargeflow pode ajudá-lo a proteger sua empresa contra o site chargebacks:

  • Identifique e PREVENÇÃO transações fraudulentas: ChargeflowAs ferramentas baseadas em IA podem ajudá-lo a Identifique e PREVENÇÃO transações fraudulentas, o que pode ajudá-lo a Reduza o número de chargebacks que você recebe.
  • Crie evidências convincentes: ChargeflowO gerador de respostas do site Disputa pode ajudá-lo a criar evidências mais convincentes para apoiar seus casos de chargeback , o que pode levar a resultados mais favoráveis.
  • Automatize o processo de chargeback : ChargeflowO sistema totalmente automatizado da [nome da empresa] pode cuidar de todo o processo de chargeback por você, desde a investigação inicial até a resolução final. Isso pode liberar seu tempo para que você possa se concentrar em outros aspectos do seu negócio.

Se você é um e Lojista e de comércio eletrônico que deseja Reduza chargebacks e recuperar mais dinheiro, então Chargeflow é uma ótima opção para você. Inscreva-se hoje mesmo para um teste gratuito e veja como Chargeflow pode ajudar sua empresa.

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Logotipo circular branco com formas entrelaçadas no centro, rodeado por linhas elípticas sobrepostas que lembram órbitas e losangos azuis espalhados.

Chargebacks?
Não é mais problema seu.

Recupere 4 vezes mais chargebacks e PREVENÇÃO — até 90% dos e-mails recebidos —, com tecnologia de IA e uma rede global Rede de 20.000 Lojistas.

Mais de 600 avaliações
Não é necessário cartão de crédito.
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